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LS engine ProCharger supercharged billet intake high-performance build
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1,025hp LQ9 With a Power Doubler
BY John GilbertImages by The Author
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ast month, we started part 1 of the story of 15-year-old Hunter Hay and his dad, Ron, building a 408ci LQ9 stroker engine to run in a drag ’n’ drive 1966 Nova when Hunter turns 16. In part 1, Dunsworth Machine of Enid, Oklahoma, balanced and blueprinted the LQ9 stroker short-block, then Ron and Hunter gathered up the Summit Racing Pro LS 6.0L rotating assembly (PN SUM-R24400308). Dunsworth finessed and carted the LQ9 home in kit form where Ron guided Hunter how to build a high-horsepower engine to endure thrashings.

Shane Dillon at Dunsworth knocked the cam bearings in then Hunter fed Summit Racing’s cam (PN SUM-822R1) into the block. In part 1 we focused on the short-block going together but disclosed that Hunter and Ron completed the 408ci LQ9 right up to installing a pair of Trick Flow heads (PN TFS-3061T002) straight from the box.

We concluded part 1 with Ron and Hunter returning the completed engine back to Dunsworth Machine to make a dyno pull to break in the cam and make sure the engine didn’t have any problems. With only 21 degrees advance and a four-barrel carb, the results were 580.9 hp and 545.1 lb-ft of torque. Not bad since extracting the maximum amount of horsepower wasn’t the goal in that state of tune.

In part 2, our focus is returning to the photos we took of the top-end going together during the time Hunter and Ron were building the LQ9. At the end of part 1 we teased the possibility of capping the LQ9 off with a ProCharger supercharger because at that stage it was only a dream.

Enter Hunter’s grandpa, Harold “Papa” Clay, with an early Christmas present for Hunter: an F-1A-94 ProCharger supercharger complete with a 1LS400 LS Accessory drive kit. A few weeks after Christmas 2024 Hunter and Ron were back at Dunsworth Machine to make a few dyno pulls with the supercharger installed. Blowers and turbochargers amongst gearheads are often referred to as power adders, but after dyno testing the 408ci LQ9 and producing nearly twice the amount of horsepower we’re calling the ProCharger a “power doubler.” The key to extracting the horsepower was tuner Jonathon Lorg downloading Holley’s program for the Holley EFI management system (PN HLY-554-114) and manipulating the data logging from setting the idle for the Holley drive-by-wire pedal (PN HLY-145-160) to achieving maximum power. The results with a 5-inch pulley, 16 pounds of boost, and 18 degrees advance, the blown LQ9 produced 1,025.3 hp and 822.9 lb-ft of torque. 

Is building a 1,025hp 408ci LQ9 something that can be repeated by the average DIY guy at home? All the parts from the stroker kit to engine oil were mail-ordered from Summit Racing and were not modified in any way, so that’s a “yes.” The tricky part is finding a machine shop like Dunsworth Machine that is capable of precision work and has testing facilities. That’s not exactly a “no,” that’s a “maybe.”

LS engine rotating assembly forged pistons short block assembly
1. In last month’s issue we covered Dunsworth Machine blueprinting the short-block and Hunter assembling Summit Racing’s Pro LS 6.0 4340 forged steel crank rotating assembly.
LS engine ARP head stud installation torque sequence
2. The threads in the LQ9 block were chased clean prior to hand-tightening the ARP Ultra-Torque lubed (PN ARP-234-4317) head studs.
LS engine hydraulic roller lifter install camshaft upgrade
3. Pre-soaked in oil, Summit Racing ZDDP Performance 10W-30 motor oil to allow the oil to seep inside and ensure the lifters would “pump up.”
LS engine lifter tray alignment GM LS series block
4. Sourced from Summit (PN 12595365) genuine Chevrolet LS valve lifter guides followed inserting the hydraulic lifters.
LS engine MLS head gasket install high compression build
5. Great for a boosted LS-type engines (PN BTC-BTR22033-2), LS9 head gaskets were installed as-is without applying any type of sealant.
LS engine Trick Flow cylinder head upgrade performance build
6. The Trick Flow (PN TFS-3061T002) aluminum cylinder heads were guided down perfectly level to avoid hanging up on the ARP head studs.
LS engine thread sealer head bolt install torque spec
7. When installing the ARP head bolt washers, it’s important the smooth side of the washer faces up and ARP Ultra-Torque fastener assembly lubricant is applied liberally.
LS engine torque wrench head bolt tightening sequence
8. The torque setting and correct sequence to torque down the Trick Flow heads is specified in the instruction sheet.
LS engine roller rocker arms high-rpm valvetrain upgrade
9. Harland Sharp SLS17 roller tip rocker arms were used. With numerous upgrades from a stock LQ9, such as decking the block, new cylinder heads, and thicker head gaskets dictated adjusting the pushrod length.
Trick Flow LS pushrod length measurement pushrod checker tool
10. To set the preload for (PN SUM-HT217-16) Morel high-performance lifters, Hunter measured the stock pushrod length as a starting point to adjust the Trick Flow pushrod length checker.
LS pushrod length verification Mitutoyo dial caliper measuring tool
11. The Trick Flow pushrod length checker is calibrated. Each full rotation equal 0.050 inch. Grooves on the inner sleeve keeps count of the number of rotations made, or measure length with dial calipers.
Summit Racing LS pushrods 7.500 length heavy-duty performance
12. Summit Racing (PN SUM-14917500) HDR thick wall seamless chromoly pushrods (11/32 indicates tube diameter and 7.500 indicates length). Shorter-length pushrods, 7.400 for example, use PN SUM-14917400.
LS engine roller rocker arms aluminum rockers valvetrain upgrade
13. Final assembly of the roller tip rockers included a liberal coating of Lubriplate No. 105 on the threads and pushrod cups and tips.
LS intake manifold gasket install aluminum intake port match
14. The lifter valley gasket (PN SUM-G2629) is installed without applying a sealant.
Summit Racing LS valley cover billet aluminum gasket install
15. After installing the Summit Racing billet lifter valley cover (PN SUM-240055B), the four corner steam kit (PN SUM-220950B) was plumbed to the Trick Flow heads to vent steam pressure.
Trick Flow LS front timing cover billet aluminum engine build
16. Mounting the ProCharger LS accessory drive kit starts at the left bank (driver side) utilizing existing factory boltholes in the cylinder head and block.
Trick Flow LS block stiffener Summit Racing engine cradle setup
17. Summit’s (PN SUM-918019) billet engine stand adapter makes short work out of mounting the block to the stand.
LS engine accessory drive bracket install Holley EFI ignition coils
18. The alternator bracket mounts to the Trick Flow head and the mounting bracket for the ProCharger supercharger with supercharger tensioner pulley.
LS engine alternator bracket install billet aluminum serpentine system
19. This side view shows the alternator two-hole spacer prior to tightening in place. A 2007-13 GMC or Chevy truck alternator fits.
LS engine water pump install billet pulley aluminum bracket system
20. ARP bolts throughout the water pump are bolted into place after the alternator and ProCharger mounting brackets but before mounting A/C bracket assembly.
ATI Super Damper LS harmonic balancer NHRA SFI-approved crank pulley
21. Belt slip means lost horsepower, so the decision was made to upgrade from an eight-groove serpentine belt to a 10-groove belt. Installing an ATI Super Damper is perquisite for 500-plus horsepower.
LS engine crank pulley install billet multi-rib serpentine system
22. The 10-groove pulley for driving the supercharger and six-groove pulley works good for driving a Vintage Air A/C compressor.
Sanden SD7B10 air conditioning compressor install LS swap AC setup
23. The two M8x 100mm bolts must be inserted into the A/C compressor before mounting.
LS engine Sanden AC compressor install billet bracket system
24. A Sanden SD-7B10 A/C compressor was used for proper belt alignment and fitment.
LS engine ProCharger supercharger bracket tensioner pulley system
25. ProCharger (PN 1LS400) LS Accessory drive is engineered to tuck the F-1A-94 ProCharger as tight to the engine as possible. Equipped with a Tick Performance intercooler and Holley Hi-Ram intake, the Nova will be fitted with a 4-inch cowl hood.
Trick Flow LS3 cylinder heads Holley EFI ignition coils billet valve covers
26. It looks like Hunter’s 408ci LQ9 has never been run, but as pictured here it’s the veteran of several unblown and blown dyno pulls.
LS ProCharger supercharged engine Trick Flow intake Holley EFI fuel rails
27. Blown and injected induction is a Holley EFI LS Hi-Ram intake manifold with 220-lb/hr Siemens Deka Low-Impedance Extreme Flow injectors and AC Delco 19420707 throttle body.
LS engine dyno test SuperFlow engine dyno Dunsworth Machine tuning setup
28. Gary Dunsworth said another 75 hp could probably be coaxed out of the blown engine, but 1,025 hp will be plenty enough to move Hunter and his Nova down the strip and to high school.
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